Curveball
The curveball is a
great off-speed pitch that when thrown well gives the
appearance of a fastball and tricks the
batter.
Also, its movement makes
it a harder pitch to hit than say a changeup which a batter
has a better chance of making an adjustment
on.
The two schools of
thought concerning a curveball center on whether it is
appropriate to snap the wrist.
As a little league
pitcher or a developing pitcher, it is generally a good idea
to avoid methods that require snapping of the wrist because
your body is still developing.
Many young pitchers have
had otherwise promising careers derailed because overuse of
wrist snapping curveballs.
Curveball
To throw a
curveball, have the horseshoe opening up towards your
right. You will again use your middle finger and index
finger. Put them together and place them so they are
rubbing up against the top seam of the horseshoe. Your
hand should look like you are making a reverse C. Then,
your thumb will end up on the opposite side seam on the
bottom. When, you throw this pitch, you want to have the
ball fall out of your hand as you are throwing it home
similar to the way you might hand someone a diploma or
think of your hand as like a tube of tennis balls where
you are letting the baseball fall out when you throw the
pitch home. You will know when you are doing this right
because the ball should drop or "curve" on its delivery.
Do not snap your wrist for this type of
curveball.
Now, if you are an
accomplished and seasoned pitcher you can obviously consider
a wrist snapping motion. This will put a greater impact on
your body, but may give you the edge you are looking
for. Either way,
recognize that to get a good curve on the ball will depend
on two things (1) pressure applied to the seam by your index
and middle finger and (2) and how hard you swing your arm
down when delivering the pitch.
Mastery of the
curveball can be tricky as you are trying to find a good
combination of speed and drop on your hook.
By applying more
pressure on the ball and having a moderate downward
motion, you will notice your ball has more curve to
it. However,
if you increase the speed of your downward motion of your
hand, you will notice the pitch will have a shorter curve
to it, but it will be faster. In a game, there may be a use for
both types of curves. Yet, in the high school level, a
slow moving curve will probably work best.
It would be better to
use a slider if looking for a faster pitch with movement
on it. After a
little experimentation, your hooks should curve as much
as ball falling of the table. One thing to keep in mind is that
is possible to have your ball curve too much.
Different situations
will dictate whether you want the ball to be in the
strike zone. Some of the best curveball
pitchers in the major leagues like the late Darryl Kile
could throw a really nasty curve, but only became truly
effective when they learned to throw it for strikes by
taking something off of
it.
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